this post was submitted on 06 Feb 2024
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Linux
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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Arch: Move more of the things shipped by the distro to
/usr/
, too many things are still in/etc/
,/var/
and/srv/
. Generally this isn't a problem, but when you want to make an A/B updated image where only/usr/
is shipped it is a bit annoying. Also,bash
has no way to have a "distro" version of/etc/profile
.Another benefit is: no
.pacnew
files in/etc/
(or anywhere else) since those would all be managed by the system maintainer and aren't touched by the package manager