this post was submitted on 20 Sep 2023
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Hello,

TLDR; Approx 2 years ago we manually created Cloud users on our 365 Tenant to start using Teams. Now we're trying to sync our on-prem AD with AAD and experiencing issues due to pre-existing Exchange Online mailboxes. Cannot delete the mailbox without deleting the user. Can't delete the user because we don't want to lose anything in Teams. Looking for help.

During the pandemic we had a lot of staff start working remotely. Our existing messaging platform was not up to the task and we jumped on the Teams bandwagon, shortly after we bought a mix of Business Basic and Business Standard licenses for all our staff. When applying the licenses to the staff we also inadvertently assigned an Exchange Online license. No big deal we thought at the time because our corporate email MX records point to our on-prem Exchange servers.

Fast forward to now and we're in the process of trying to sync all on-prem users to Azure AD so we can ultimately migrate our mailboxes off of our on-prem Exchange 2013 servers and on to Exchange Online. We've run into an issue that Microsoft support is having trouble solving. Because the cloud users were manually created before we setup AAD Connect and configured Hybrid Exchange, the Tenant knows nothing about the on-prem mailboxes. I cannot sync on-prem users to our Tenant because a mailbox exists for the user already. I cannot delete the Exchange Online user mailbox without deleting the user. Deleting the user will cause data and permission loss with Teams.

The sync process works fine if the user doesn't exist on the Tenant first, or if the 365 user doesn't have a pre-existing mailbox.

Hoping to find someone who's been in a similar situation and was able to solve it. Information online is sparse for this scenario and I'm not able to find anything that helpful.

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[–] misanthropy@lemm.ee 7 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You just need to "hard match" the existing AD accounts with the 365 accounts, using immutableID. Use connect-msolservice cmdlet in PowerShell. immutableID ties the AD object to the 365 one.

Heads up though, you may run into issues if the usernames don't match. This may be time consuming if you have tons of users, but I know of no other good solution

[–] aeluon@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago

this is the way. done it a few times for clients. not exactly fun but it will work.

[–] IHawkMike@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Does this help?

https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/exchange-team-blog/permanently-clear-previous-mailbox-info/ba-p/607619

You should still be able to sync them and let soft matching connect the onprem and cloud accounts. Then the info in that post can be used to clean up the duplicate cloud mailbox and its properties in preparation for a Migration.

[–] SheeEttin@lemmy.world 3 points 1 year ago

Sounds like you need to fix the match. I haven't had to do this in a few years so I don't know what the current process is, but you should be able to find plenty of recent articles on the process.

[–] OfficerBribe@lemm.ee 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

It should be possible to get rid of only EXO (Exchange Online) mailbox without impacting AAD account, at least it's possible in on-premises. Have you tried to disable EXO service from license and/or used Disable-Mailbox command from EXO shell?

Edit: Try accepted answer here.

[–] REdOG@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Wow that's quite a pickle.

Maybe you can make them shared mailboxes temporarily, rename the online accounts, sync the new accounts and give both accounts access to the data until it's merged.

But I'd probably just look into something like veeam's 365 backup/restore.

I know it's possible to restore to a different user account. Maybe you can backup the online users, delete them, sync the new users then restore the data to the hybrid accounts.

just some thoughts

MS support should be able to help with that, or at least point you in the correct direction. we had the same problem and yeah they did struggle a bit but eventually they were able to help.

if you want to roll your solution, your best bet is to is forgo the old mailboxes (export the emails to the new accounts first) and then basically only use the online account synced back to on-prem.

[–] PeachMan@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Can you upgrade the mailboxes by assigning a different license? Like E3?

[–] packetloss@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

No, we don't have any licenses other than Business Basic or Business Standard.

[–] packetloss@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Just wanted to update this so if anyone else is having the same issue hopefully it helps them.

The issue turned out to be caused by holds that were applied to the user mailbox. Specifically these two: DelayHoldApplied ReleaseDelayHoldApplied

Both were set to $true.

Used the "Set-Mailbox" command to remove those holds. After that removing the Exchange Online license from the user also removed the mailbox and allowed syncing to occur.

Thanks to everyone who replied and offered help.

[–] PeachMan@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago

Hey, thanks for circling back and updating! More details here on those mailbox properties in case anyone is curious: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/ediscovery-identify-a-hold-on-an-exchange-online-mailbox?view=o365-worldwide#managing-mailboxes-on-delay-hold

After any type of hold is removed from a mailbox, a delay hold is applied. This means that the actual removal of the hold is delayed for 30 days to prevent data from being permanently deleted (purged) from the mailbox. This gives admins an opportunity to search for or recover mailbox items that will be purged after a hold is removed.

So, did you recently remove a hold from these mailboxes? Or were these properties stuck somehow, even though they were more than thirty days old?