Image is from this Reuters article.
This week marks the one year anniversary of Honduras ceasing to recognize Taiwan and instead only recognizing China. Over that time period, China and Honduras have gone through several rounds of negotiating a free trade agreement, with trade expanding. Additionally, they have just signed a $275 million cooperation agreement, providing education infrastructure for Honduras.
The other major news piece relevant to Honduras is the battle against Prospera, a US-based crypto libertarian firm that sought to buy a private island in order to create an ancap paradise, in which Bitcoin would be legal tender. In 2022, Honduras killed the island's special status that made the deal possible, and so Prospera is seeking $11 billion in compensation.
The COTW (Country of the Week) label is designed to spur discussion and debate about a specific country every week in order to help the community gain greater understanding of the domestic situation of often-understudied nations. If you've wanted to talk about the country or share your experiences, but have never found a relevant place to do so, now is your chance! However, don't worry - this is still a general news megathread where you can post about ongoing events from any country.
The Country of the Week is Honduras! Feel free to chime in with books, essays, longform articles, even stories and anecdotes or rants. More detail here.
Please check out the HexAtlas!
The bulletins site is here!
The RSS feed is here.
Last week's thread is here.
Israel-Palestine Conflict
Sources on the fighting in Palestine against Israel. In general, CW for footage of battles, explosions, dead people, and so on:
UNRWA daily-ish reports on Israel's destruction and siege of Gaza and the West Bank.
English-language Palestinian Marxist-Leninist twitter account. Alt here.
English-language twitter account that collates news (and has automated posting when the person running it goes to sleep).
Arab-language twitter account with videos and images of fighting.
English-language (with some Arab retweets) Twitter account based in Lebanon. - Telegram is @IbnRiad.
English-language Palestinian Twitter account which reports on news from the Resistance Axis. - Telegram is @EyesOnSouth.
English-language Twitter account in the same group as the previous two. - Telegram here.
English-language PalestineResist telegram channel.
More telegram channels here for those interested.
Various sources that are covering the Ukraine conflict are also covering the one in Palestine, like Rybar.
Russia-Ukraine Conflict
Examples of Ukrainian Nazis and fascists
Examples of racism/euro-centrism during the Russia-Ukraine conflict
Sources:
Defense Politics Asia's youtube channel and their map. Their youtube channel has substantially diminished in quality but the map is still useful.
Moon of Alabama, which tends to have interesting analysis. Avoid the comment section.
Understanding War and the Saker: reactionary sources that have occasional insights on the war.
Alexander Mercouris, who does daily videos on the conflict. While he is a reactionary and surrounds himself with likeminded people, his daily update videos are relatively brainworm-free and good if you don't want to follow Russian telegram channels to get news. He also co-hosts The Duran, which is more explicitly conservative, racist, sexist, transphobic, anti-communist, etc when guests are invited on, but is just about tolerable when it's just the two of them if you want a little more analysis.
On the ground: Patrick Lancaster, an independent and very good journalist reporting in the warzone on the separatists' side.
Unedited videos of Russian/Ukrainian press conferences and speeches.
Pro-Russian Telegram Channels:
Again, CW for anti-LGBT and racist, sexist, etc speech, as well as combat footage.
https://t.me/aleksandr_skif ~ DPR's former Defense Minister and Colonel in the DPR's forces. Russian language.
https://t.me/Slavyangrad ~ A few different pro-Russian people gather frequent content for this channel (~100 posts per day), some socialist, but all socially reactionary. If you can only tolerate using one Russian telegram channel, I would recommend this one.
https://t.me/s/levigodman ~ Does daily update posts.
https://t.me/patricklancasternewstoday ~ Patrick Lancaster's telegram channel.
https://t.me/gonzowarr ~ A big Russian commentator.
https://t.me/rybar ~ One of, if not the, biggest Russian telegram channels focussing on the war out there. Actually quite balanced, maybe even pessimistic about Russia. Produces interesting and useful maps.
https://t.me/epoddubny ~ Russian language.
https://t.me/boris_rozhin ~ Russian language.
https://t.me/mod_russia_en ~ Russian Ministry of Defense. Does daily, if rather bland updates on the number of Ukrainians killed, etc. The figures appear to be approximately accurate; if you want, reduce all numbers by 25% as a 'propaganda tax', if you don't believe them. Does not cover everything, for obvious reasons, and virtually never details Russian losses.
https://t.me/UkraineHumanRightsAbuses ~ Pro-Russian, documents abuses that Ukraine commits.
Pro-Ukraine Telegram Channels:
Almost every Western media outlet.
https://discord.gg/projectowl ~ Pro-Ukrainian OSINT Discord.
https://t.me/ice_inii ~ Alleged Ukrainian account with a rather cynical take on the entire thing.
A thought experiment for Hexbears (not a spoiler for the Three Body Problem series, I’m not going to say how it played out in the books, but certainly inspired by it):
If America had launched a first strike against China that will wipe out 90% of its population, should China retaliate?
If yes, then hundreds of millions of innocent Americans - who played no part in the aggression - will be killed in a mutually assured destructive process. The retaliation will not in anyway bring back the lives of those who had been targeted during the first strike. It only adds more suffering to the world’s innocents. Worse, it will trigger a global thermonuclear war with a very high probability of wiping out human civilization altogether. The end of humanity as we know it.
In this case, does it make sense to retaliate against a first strike then? Is vengeance that important, even if it means killing millions of innocent people as a result, the end of the entire human race?
Or should the survival of the human race be upheld as the priority, or rather, the utmost priority to harm no innocent, even if it means some people had to be sacrificed in the process because of the “mistakes” of certain bad actors?
Can humanity collectively learn from such “mistakes”, if the receiving side had restrained themselves from retaliating, and thereby giving the rest of humanity a chance for survival and to learn from their previous errors?
Give me your thoughtful/spicy takes.
The doctrine of nuclear deterrence only works if there is a credible threat of a second strike. Once it has been established that nuclear victims will not retaliate, it is open season for atrocities beyond your comprehension.
The credible threat of a second strike prevents a first strike. In order to have a credible threat, you must be actually willing to go through with it.
The best way of making a credible threat is to make it so that you have no choice in the matter. Russia's Dead Hand system automates the second strike, removing all human agency. Computer systems do not think about philosophy before dropping the other shoe.
This is actually a very good point. But do you think the fate of humanity should be trusted entirely on a computer system? With no input from an actual human being at all?
If there is indeed some level of intervention from humans, then it already defeats the purpose of having an automated second strike. Because that one (or a few) people with the power to intervene will hold all the cards to end humankind as we know it.
Yes, the destruction would lead to world socialism and eventually galactic communism /j
but honestly yes, if country tries to wipe another one with nuclear weapons then the country in question should retaliate, i dont think humanity would collectively learn from that mistake if the china doesnt strike back, the world saw the destruction 2 atomic bombs did and it didnt stop the developing and constructions of more bombs with even worse destructive ability, only way we learn is if we experience a nuclear war and if that means the extintion of Humanity then it was probably deserved for building such terrible weapons
Can’t say I disagree, but damn that’s a bleak view of humanity. Do you think the American people would rise up against the reckless use of nuclear weapons, thereby bringing down the global hegemonic empire for good? Not even a small chance?
it would be celebrated, valorized and enshrined as the capstone achievement of the american experiment within 3 generations
so long as the idea of america persists, any criticism of it will be met with 'at least we got all the removed'
Damn, we are truly doomed then if the response to a nuclear genocide is one of celebration.
I suppose they will simply justify the action by equating China to the nuking of Japan nearly a century ago, which in many of their minds were fully justified.
sometimes it feels like the only difference between barbarism and civilization is what lies between negative and positive incentives
nope, if they arent punished in any way i dont think they will learn anything, only reason they didnt let macarthur use nukes to stop the chinese advance in the korean war was the fear of escalating the war, Germans only revolted against the Kaiser when the empire was on its last legs with martial law, food shortages and other stuff after suffering from the horrors of world war 1 which they cheered and supported at the start
if the USA did that and it wasnt punished i dont think its people would just grow a concience and try to be better if anything i think they would become worst, after that great crime who could stop them from doing it again against those who cant strike back like Venezuela, Iran, etc.
I think this is why Israel ended up the way it did. Germany didn't suffer enough for its crimes. zionists decided that if Germany can be forgiven in a few decades, Israel should do the same.
if you don't enact MAD when it counts then we'll live in a hellscape with open nuclear attacks going unchallenged. The 10% of people who survive got to remember the lesson or it will happen again and again.
Also, yes they should do it because fuck Amerikkka they can't keep getting away with it.
If 90% of China was killed in nuclear war the USA would not let the remaining 10% survive. They would hunt the rest of them down with drones or sanction/blockade them to death. At that point it is more important to return fire with every thing they have because the only way for the Chinese people to not be exterminated is if USA is in as bad or worse a situation.
Yes. MAD is why governments exert extreme controls on their own nuclear protocols and the whole point of MAD is that China, Russia and the US would retaliate and kill the entire population of the aggressive nuclear power. Of course China 'should' retaliate, because that is what prevents the scenario from happening in the first place.
What is irrational is the french nuclear doctrine of 'if you sink one of our ships, we'll nuke you'.
Yes. In order for MAD to work, there has to be a credible threat of retaliation. By not having a second strike policy, you allow the first strike to happen.
The question is only really a philosophical problem if you're assuming that China and the US are the only two nations on the planet. Given that other nations, especially nuclear nations, exist, then I think a second strike against America (and perhaps the UK and France and other Western nuclear nations, but not necessarily as they don't have the ability to dominate the world in nearly the same way that America could hypothetically do if America had a competent imperialist strategy unlike today) is the only correct choice. America and China are irradiated hellholes and billions have or will die, but it's a world with one less hegemonic imperialist power, and that's a world that does still have a potentially communist future.
Someone other than me would have to make the call about whether preventing a global fascist future (that might even go spacefaring and propagate colonialism and imperialism throughout the galaxy and universe) is worth the death of absurd numbers of people - all I can do is say that this is the decision Stalin made, and I regard him as a pretty smart and competent person.
It wouldn't matter. There is no way to replace the global industrial output of China on the world stage if the labor force from which that industrial output is derived is knocked out. The globe would immediately spiral into a recession the likes of which no one has ever seen, particularly with the vaporization of most of the world's smart phone manufacturing infrastructure, battery infrastructure, and components infrastructure.
They would be ethically obliged to retaliate, but the world would be essentially fucked for the next three to four decades regardless of any other actions.
Hot take: revenge is not an entirely useless thing. It shows everyone you have the capability to retaliate when you are wronged. If you don't do revenge some will think they can wrong you as much as they want which might create future situations of you being wronged again. And on the wrongdoer side, you cripple their ability to do same again or punish them so they don't it again. Send nukes so that remaining people can live
just aim all of your nukes at washington or wherever else the ghouls keep their doomsday bunkers. you have to retaliate in some manner or america will just successfully take the entire planet as its nuclear hostage. imagine the belgian congo but across the whole planet for at least a few decades if not centuries or millenia, and assisted by modern military and surveillance technology, and with no hope of resistance due to the nuclear trump card. don't give america all your money? get nuked. give in to their demands? now they can afford more cops to brutalize you and more drones and etc. to watch and control you. The question then boils down to whether you think extinction/death is better than eternal fascism. once a hypothetical competent america achieves nuclear-based economic, political, and military dominance, there will be nothing stopping them from enforcing racist eugenics programs at best and genetic engineering at worst to design their own twisted caste system, doing their best to manufacture the perfect workers and consumers, the most obedient population possible. think something along the lines of reproductively sterilized, disposeable workers with cranial bomb and tracking devices installed at birth to ensure compliance with any orders. america would also have a monopoly on the resources to attempt space travel. if this is successful, this fascist techno-dystopian america will be the only 'humanity' that spreads to the stars, any non-edited humans being genocided into extinction by this point, not hard given total global military dominance and air superiority and manufacturing control enabled by this hypothetical nuclear houdini america's inevitable extortion of every other country's resources and wealth.
The only lesson that people in the West would learn is this:
uh is that character holding [squints] dogshit??
Yes it represents the leftist fetish for unilateralist martyrdom.
(I believe it's a conch shell)
It's not a case of "should". The PRC will retaliate with nuclear force should any country armed with nuclear weapons do the unthinkable against the PRC.
This is the PRC's nuclear deterrence policy.
Communists must not be pacifists because mercy does not exist for us. Peace and prosperity is our desire and the world's desire, and any attempt to spoil it must be crushed ruthlessly.
No, because the amount of nuclear firepower needed to kill 90% of China's population would be enough to generate firestorms that would doom humanity to mass starvation.
China should not give the Americans the mercy of a quick nuclear death.
Mao actually said that in a nuclear exchange, even if half of the world’s population is dead (2.7 billion at the time), then as long as the imperialist states are dead, and if the world’s socialist states could prevail, in a number of years the world will still re-populate to 2.7 billion people anyway. You might be on to something.
here is the quote
You better hope the US politicians don’t buy into their own propaganda that Russian nukes don’t work then.
What does hope have to do with it? Either they do or they don’t. Our path to a future for humanity runs through mass organising and dismantling imperialism either way
spoilers for the third book
Honestly I love how the book played me like a fiddle there lol. The whole time I was on the side of the protagonist that if people are less likely to respond it will help reduce the tensions with the Trisolarians and potentially avoid the conflict. Then as soon as the attack happened and the author explained that a MAD doctrine works only if both sides are ready to push the button and thus the only way to minimize casualties is by being prepared to kill everyone, it all suddenly made sense
Before nuclear Holocaust is unleashed it is necessary for their deterrence to work, and arguably the only moral choice, to have no disambiguity whatsoever. Everybody needs to be painfully aware that you will retaliate in full force in the case of a nuclear attack. You preferably need something like the Russian Dead Hand system, ensuring that you will retaliate even from beyond the grave.
If the Americans gets just a tiny hope that they can do a nuclear attack without being destroyed themselves the risk of them doing so increases dramatically.
But that everything changes once the first volley of nukes are flying. At that point your deterrence obviously didn't work and you're toast no matter what. Humanity as a whole is going to have an extremely hard time as a result of the American attack. Retaliating at this point would only serve as vengeance and add untold misery on top of the already unfolding cataclysm. The moral case for pushing the button at that time is much weaker. Personally I come out in favour of not doing it.
So in essence, the best position is the impossible position of fully believing in and preparing for retaliation but not actually doing it if push comes to shove.
The world is is kind of fucked either way. If MAD has broken down and the nukes are actually flying the entire planet will be destabilized as various environmental systems break down. More nukes don't help and I can't in good conscience say that I should make the decision or know what would be best for humanities future. The capitalist empire can't really sustain itself either way if nuclear hellfire has scarred and destroyed the world. There would only be global hatred for the Americans if they nuke the chinese like that.
I can understand both decisions from the Chinese though. It would only be fair, after all, for the chinese to retaliate.
Here's a tweak: based on what we know about America's antique nuclear ICBMs, if America attempted to launch a first strike and a significant portion of the launches failed in mid-air and the majority of the rest were intercepted by China's defenses (I assume they're working on if not already have hypersonic interceptor missiles), should China retaliate?
I would say the answer to both your and my hypothetical situation is yes.