this post was submitted on 02 Oct 2023
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Unpopular opinion/rant: I don't think this is good news for the sport.
Of course it is about the money. In a capitalist society, everything is about the money. And I do agree that in the case of Mercedes, Red Bull and Ferrari it is pure greed, but what about the rest of the grid. Haas and Williams are now viable without relying on paydrivers or shady sponsors. McLaren and Aston Martin have now the resources to compete for podiums. If teams receive less prize money, F1 would be undoing all the good progress of the last few years. Is it worth it for Andretti?
But wait, adding Andretti will for sure make the pie bigger! Of course, those people at FOM and the teams are dumb and haven't accounted for the trillions of spectators than Andretti will bring. Let's not forget that this year the viewership in the USA has decreased despite an American driver. And also that Nascar is way more popular than Indycar in the USA, so an Indy team like Andretti will attract less viewers than a Nascar team like Haas (and we already know that Haas didn't attract that many).
And then there is the anti-dilution fee. Which is literally a patch, it only covers for the first year. Once the anti-dilution fee is spent, we go back to Haas and Williams (and probably Andretti themselves) fumbling for paydrivers and shady sponsors, and McLaren and Aston Martin languishing in the midfield.
But at least we would have one epic year of 11 competitive teams, right? Haas was competitive from the start, and Andretti will use the same model. In the first place, will they? It seems that Renault/Alpine are only interested in selling them PUs and gearboxes, and nothing else. Second, the (very limited) success of Haas depends on Ferrari always being a top team, despite the memes; Renault/Alpine have been an eternal midfield team for almost twenty years. And finally, Haas relies on Dallara building their chassis even more than in Ferrari's parts. Andretti has zero experience in building a chassis, they only participate in spec or quasi-spec series, and the rules prevent Dallara from providing chassis to more than one team. Honestly, I see them struggling with the 107% rule.
So what is going to add Andretti to the grid, if not their experience in designing and building fast cars? Their experience in managing a racing team? Their Indycar team is in an absolute decline. An engine partnership? For the moment, all that Cadillac-GM promises is a rebadged PU, and the deadlines to enter as an engine manufacturer go by with no sign of their interest.
And what about the future? They have great ambitions about running the team completely from the USA. Which are no different than Haas' ambitions when they entered the sport. The fact is that the people with the relevant experience in designing and building an open-wheeler car (and that includes also Indycar's Dallara) are located in two very concrete areas of Europe: England and Northern Italy. So they only have two options: either recruit existing engineers or teach new ones. If they are going to recruit people, making them to move to another continent, they would need economic incentives, so an increased cost. And if they are going to teach them, it costs both time and money. Either way, an increased cost in engineering, with the cost-cap regulations, means a competitive disadvantage.
It is always good to remember that FIA's revenue depends solely on the entry fees that teams and drivers have to pay each season, so their interest is to have as many teams as possible, with the only requisite that they are solvent enough to actually show up to the races. On the other hand, FOM and the teams depend on F1 being a enjoyable sport so viewers want to watch and/or go to the races. I think that our interest as fans are naturally aligned with those of FOM and the teams.
Ah....So you've missed a couple of things. First, the cost cap which is supposed to even the competitiveness of all the teams. Second, the engine and car rule changes, the formula, which are due to change before Andrettii enters.
Third, the .money in the distribution is as follows...F1 makes a little over a billion dollars a year. Though the distribution under the new agreement is unknown, they astused to award money in the following fashion....half the billion goes to the commercial entity, in this case Liberty. The other half goes to the team's as legacy payments (Ferrari gets money for being there so long) and/or based on points from the last season.
Andrettii pays their entrance fee, but can not get a points award their first year. They must race their 2nd year with their own funding. If they get points in their 2nd year, they are eligible for award the start of their third year.
But, all things being equal, and with the cost cap ...
First, the cost cap is great to avoid big teams outspending everyone else. But it doesn't put more money in the teams' account. If Williams or Haas or McLaren get less prize money, they will have to reduce their budget below the cost cap.
Second, I don't see how the new car rules or engine rules (which GM has failed all the deadlines) have anything to do with my rant. The existing teams will not forget how to build a chassis only because the wheelbase is a bit shorter, so it isn't an opportunity for Andretti to catch up. And in fact you are wrong, Andretti will enter in 2025, and the new car and engine rules start in 2026. So they will have to design to completely different cars in two seasons while the rest of teams will just evolve their 2023-2024 cars for 2025. Another issue for them.
With respect to the third point, I guess you're right. They don't dilute the prize pot in their first season, and the anti-dilution fee covers for the second. But it is just another temporary patch that doesn't solve the long-term problem though.
The cost cap, theoretically, makes all the teams business liabilities the same.
The new rules will force change, but Andretti doesn't have to mind the rules on development until they actually enter. So, for instance, right now GM and Andretti are already working on their 2026 car. They can wind tunnel at will.
Yes the number of teams to share money will be one team larger by 2027, with money awarded 2028. But, I don't know the last time a new te was able to collect enough points to make a difference their first years.