this post was submitted on 24 Jul 2024
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How do you feel about storing binary files with Git? (lemmy.ca)
submitted 3 months ago by howrar@lemmy.ca to c/git@programming.dev
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I think it's generally agreed upon that large files that change often do not belong while small files that never change are fine. But there's still a lot of middle ground where the answer is not so clear to me.

So what's your stance on this? Where do you draw the line?

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[–] Lodra@programming.dev 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Never do this.

Git is all about tracking changes over time which is meaningless with binary files. They are bloat for your repo, slowing down operations. Depending on the repo, they are likely to change from CI with every commit. That last one means that every commit turns into 2 commits btw. They are can ruin diffs. I could go on for a long time here.

There are basically 0 upsides. Use an artifact repository instead!

[–] FizzyOrange@programming.dev 6 points 3 months ago

Git is all about tracking changes over time which is meaningless with binary files.

Utter codswallop. You can see the changes to a PNG over time. Lots of different UIs will even show you diffs for images.

Git can track changes to binary files perfectly well. It might not be great at dealing with conflicts in them but that's another matter.

The only issue is that binary files tend to be large, and often don't compress very well with Git's delta compression. It's large files that are the issue, not binary files. If you have a 20 kB binary file it's going to be absolutely fine in Git. Likewise a 10 GB CSV file is not going to be such a good idea.